Why the number of passengers is different between a Commercial and a Recreational Vessel when choosing a Miami Yacht Rental ?

The difference in the number of passengers allowed on commercial vs. recreational vessels in a Yacht Rental Miami (or anywhere in the U.S.) comes down to U.S. Coast Guard regulations, which are all about safety, certification, and liability.


Miami Yacht Rental

⚖️ Why Is the Passenger Limit Different?

🛥️ 1. Commercial Vessels:

  • Licensed and Inspected by the U.S. Coast Guard (USCG) to carry more than 6 passengers for hire.
  • Must have a Certificate of Inspection (COI), which includes:
    • Maximum number of passengers allowed
    • Safety gear requirements
    • Regular inspections
    • Licensed captain and crew
  • Can carry 12+, 20+, or even 100+ passengers for Miami Yacht Rental experience, depending on the vessel size and certification level.

🔐 Why?
Because these vessels are designed, tested, and maintained for commercial use — they must meet strict safety and engineering standards.


Yacht Rental Miami

⚓️ 2. Recreational (Bareboat) Vessels:

  • Typically private vessels being temporarily rented as a Miami Private Boat Rental under a bareboat charter agreement.
  • Legally limited to no more than 12 passengers, regardless of the vessel size.
  • You (the renter) become the “owner” during the rental, and you must hire your own captain and crew.
  • The limit comes from federal maritime law to prevent unsafe commercial activity on vessels not certified for it.

🚫 Why the limit of 12?
To differentiate private leisure use from unlicensed commercial operations, and to protect passengers from unsafe or illegal charters.


Miami Private Boat Rental

🚨 What Happens if You Violate This?

  • Illegal charters (uninspected recreational vessels carrying more than 12 passengers) can result in:
    • Immediate termination of the trip
    • Fines (often thousands of dollars)
    • Boat impoundment
    • Legal liability for accidents or injuries

✅ Summary: Why the Limits Exist

TypeLegal LimitWhy
Commercial VesselBased on vessel’s COI (12–100+)Inspected, crewed, and fully certified for public charters
Recreational Vessel (Bareboat)Max 12 passengers (plus crew)Not inspected or licensed for public charters — private use only

Bottom line:
The 12-passenger rule for recreational yachts is about safety and legality. If you need to host more than 12 guests, book a commercial vessel with a valid COI.

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